The difference between psychology and psychological science lies in the scientific foundations that shape the latter. In psychological science, every aspect is rigorously tested and proven through scientific methodologies. Conversely, psychology often comprises theories about human behavior that may not undergo the same scientific scrutiny. To delve deeper into this distinction, we turn to Associate Professor Stephen McKenzie, Head of Psychology and Counseling at Torrens University Australia.
Differentiate Psychology and Psychological Science
At its core, psychology encompasses the study of the mind without necessarily adhering to scientific principles. On the other hand, psychological science approaches psychology as a scientific field. While psychology attracts a wide range of students interested in human behavior, it is often associated with renowned figures like Freud, the pioneer of psychoanalysis.
Psychological Science, conversely, adopts a scientific lens when studying the mind, demanding empirical evidence to support its findings. Scientific objectivity serves as the cornerstone of psychological science, emphasizing the necessity of rigorous scientific inquiry and testing in contrast to the theoretical foundations often found in psychology.
Degrees in Psychology and Psychological Science
Overlapping Subjects and Distinct Career Paths
Both psychology and psychological science degrees share common subjects, such as the Evolution of Psychology and the Fundamentals of Personal and Social Behavior. However, the emphasis on scientific evidence sets the Bachelor of Psychological Science curriculum apart.
A Bachelor of Psychology degree typically requires postgraduate studies to qualify as a psychologist, focusing on mental health issues and counseling. In contrast, graduates with a Bachelor of Psychological Science degree can pursue roles in industry consulting, human resources, marketing, and management. Additionally, postgraduate studies in research or data analysis can lead to opportunities in various fields.
Career Opportunities for Graduates
A Bachelor of Psychological Science degree equips graduates with transferable skills applicable to a wide array of professions, including educational psychology, health information management, and health promotion roles. Further studies at the master’s or PhD level can pave the way for a career as a practicing psychologist.
Unique Aspects of Bachelor of Psychological Science
The Bachelor program at Torrens University distinguishes itself by emphasizing practical application and relevance to the workplace. Integrated research methods across subjects and a focus on contemporary psychology topics, such as political correctness and gender dynamics, prepare students to apply their scientific knowledge in diverse fields.
The distinction between psychology and psychological science lies in the scientific rigor and empirical approach of the latter. While psychology explores the mind through theories and general concepts, psychological science applies a scientific lens to study human behavior. Both disciplines offer unique career paths and opportunities for graduates, with Torrens University’s Bachelor of Psychological Science program providing a practical and comprehensive foundation for future professionals.
